Disease name

비타민 D 저항성 구루병
 Vitamine-D-resistant rickets

Marker gene

Gene symbol Chromosome location Protein name
VDR 12q13.11 Vitamin D3 receptor
CYP27B1 12q14.1 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1 alpha hydroxylase, mitochondrial
CYP2R1 11p15.2 Vitamin D 25-hydroxylase
DMP1 4q21.1 Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1
ENPP1 6q23.2 Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1
FGF23 12p13.32 Fibroblast growth factor 23
PHEX Xp22.2-p22.1 Phosphate-regulating neutral endopeptidase
SLC34A3 9q34.3 Sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein 2C

Prevalence

미상

Inheritance

X 연관 우성, 상염색체 우성, 상염색체 열성

Age of onset

신생아기, 영아기

ICD 10 code

E83.3

MIM number

193100
241520
264700
277440
307800
600081
600785

Summary

Vitamin D resistant rickets is defined by its resistance to the vitamin D treatment generally used in deficiency rickets. Typical signs are observed from the first months of life: radiological signs of defective mineralization on cartilage growth plates (rickets) and bones (osteomalacia) and alterations of the phosphocalcic homeostasis in spite of a satisfactory vitamin D status. The clinical phenotype combines bone deformities, mainly at the lower limbs, and other signs depending upon the etiology of the resistance (see below). Two groups of hereditary resistant rickets should be distinguished: hypophosphatemic rickets and pseudo-deficiency rickets.